Name: Yellow Tang Scientific name: Zebrasoma flavesenes Range: Warm waters of the Pacific ocean Habitat: Pacific plate, north of the equator from Japan to Hawaii at depths of 3 to 46 meters Status: Not threatened Diet in the wild: Herbivore, wild grasses, algae, and other plant life in general. Diet in the zoo: Herbivore diet Location in the zoo: James R. Record Aquarium |
Physical description: Varing in size from 1/4" to 8", bright yellow fins and body are thetrademarks of the yellow tang. Small, tightly packed scales on the bodygive the fish a velvetly appearance. The sharp spines near the tail areused for defense and as an anchor in the rocks when sleeping. |
General information: The yellow tang is a grazing fish with a diet of almost anything thatis green (ie. alge, grass, lettuce...). It is not unheard of for the fishto eat meat. Even though this fish is generaly an herbivore the tang hasbeen known to eat shrimp and other smaller animals. This varying diet mayeven include excrements from other fish. This small fish is very territorial;especially in the presence of another tang fish. The yellow tang is alsoin the sergeant fish family. The tang fish does not require a lot of space in which to live. Butplease take in mind when using the tang in an aquarium that it needs aconstant flow of water. Not much but some, it helps the fish stay in shapeand keeps the fish in good health. |
Special anatomical, physiological or behavioral adaptations: The short snout has evolved for the specialized task of grazing on algaewhich grows on rocks. The mouth and surrounding skin has toughened to withstandthe impact with the rough reef surface. Like other fish in the sergeantfish family they have a number of small spines protruding near their tail.The spines near their tail is how they got their name, also commonly calledthe scalpel fish. As mentioned above the spines on the tail serve dualpurposes as a means of defence and as an anchor while sleeping |
Source Materials and Related Links: |
The New Saltwater Aquarium Handbook,by George C.Blasiola II; 1991 Barrons Educational Series Inc.; 250 Wirless Blvd., Hauppauge, New York, 11788 |
Page author Lori Wood |
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